发布于 2016-10-04 00:57:24 | 90 次阅读 | 评论: 0 | 来源: 网友投递
Linux
Linux是一套免费使用和自由传播的类Unix操作系统,是一个基于POSIX和UNIX的多用户、多任务、支持多线程和多CPU的操作系统。它能运行主要的UNIX工具软件、应用程序和网络协议。
Linux Kernel 4.8 正式版发布了。
更新内容:
Checker incorporates some address-space checks normally performed separately with the sparse tool.
Colorize simply adds color to some diagnostic output.
Constify makes structures containing only function pointers const.
Initify moves string constants that are only referenced in __init or __exit functions to the appropriate ELF sections.
Kallocstat generates information on sizes passed to kmalloc().
Kernexec is there to "to make KERNEXEC/amd64 almost as good as it is on i386"; it ensures that, for example, user-space pages are not executable by the kernel.
Latent_entropy tries to generate entropy (randomness) from the kernel's execution; more on this one below.
Randomize_layout reorganizes structure layout randomly.
Rap implements grsecurity's "return address protection" mechanism, described in this presentation [PDF].
Size_overflow (described on this page) detects some integer overflows.
Stackleak tracks kernel-stack usage so that the stack can be cleared on return to user space.
Structleak forcibly clears structure fields if they might be copied to user space.
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