发布于 2016-06-04 00:17:55 | 176 次阅读 | 评论: 0 | 来源: 网友投递
ASP.NET
ASP.NET 是.NET FrameWork的一部分，是一项微软公司的技术，是一种使嵌入网页中的脚本可由因特网服务器执行的服务器端脚本技术，它可以在通过HTTP请求文档时再在Web服务器上动态创建它们。 指 Active Server Pages（动态服务器页面） ，运行于 IIS（Internet Information Server 服务，是Windows开发的Web服务器）之中的程序 。
public partial class FileDownLoad : System.Web.UI.Page
{
//提供下载的文件，不编码的话文件名会乱码
private string fileName = HttpContext.Current.Server.UrlEncode("规范.rar");
private string filePath = HttpContext.Current.Server.MapPath("规范.rar");
//使用TransmifFile下载文件
protected void btnDL1_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
FileInfo info = new FileInfo(filePath);
long fileSize = info.Length;
Response.Clear();
Response.ContentType = "application/x-zip-compressed";
Response.AddHeader("Content-Disposition", "attachment;filename="+ fileName);
//不指明Content-Length用Flush的话不会显示下载进度
Response.AddHeader("Content-Length", fileSize.ToString());
Response.TransmitFile(filePath, 0, fileSize);
Response.Flush();
Response.Close();
}
//使用WriteFile下载文件
protected void btnDL2_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
FileInfo info = new FileInfo(filePath);
long fileSize = info.Length;
Response.Clear();
Response.ContentType = "application/octet-stream";
Response.AddHeader("Content-Disposition", "attachement;filename=" + fileName);
//指定文件大小
Response.AddHeader("Content-Length", fileSize.ToString());
Response.WriteFile(filePath, 0, fileSize);
Response.Flush();
Response.Close();
}
//使用OutputStream.Write分块下载文件
protected void btnDL3_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
//指定块大小
long chunkSize = 102400;
//建立一个100K的缓冲区
byte[] buffer = new byte[chunkSize];
//已读的字节数
long dataToRead = 0;
FileStream stream = null;
try
{
//打开文件
stream = new FileStream(filePath, FileMode.Open, FileAccess.Read, FileShare.Read);
dataToRead = stream.Length;
//添加Http头
Response.ContentType = "application/octet-stream";
Response.AddHeader("Content-Disposition", "attachement;filename=" + fileName);
Response.AddHeader("Content-Length", dataToRead.ToString());
while (dataToRead > 0)
{
if (Response.IsClientConnected)
{
int length = stream.Read(buffer, 0, Convert.ToInt32(chunkSize));
Response.OutputStream.Write(buffer, 0, length);
Response.Flush();
Response.Clear();
dataToRead -= length;
}
else
{
//防止client失去连接
dataToRead = -1;
}
}
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
Response.Write("Error:" + ex.Message);
}
finally
{
if (stream != null)
{
stream.Close();
}
Response.Close();
}
}
//使用BinaryWrite下载文件，大文件效率不行
protected void btnDL4_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
FileStream stream = null;
try
{
//读文件,大文件一次读入会占用大量内存
stream = new FileStream(filePath, FileMode.Open, FileAccess.Read, FileShare.Read);
byte[] bytes = new byte[stream.Length];
stream.Read(bytes, 0, bytes.Length);
stream.Close();
//添加Http头
Response.ContentType = "application/octet-stream";
Response.AddHeader("Content-Disposition", "attachement;filename=" + fileName);
Response.AddHeader("Content-Length", bytes.Length.ToString());
Response.BinaryWrite(bytes);
Response.Flush();
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
Response.Write("Error:" + ex.Message);
}
finally
{
if (stream != null)
{
stream.Close();
}
Response.Close();
}
}
//使用BinaryWrite分块下载文件
protected void btnDL5_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
//指定区块和缓冲区
long chunkSize = 102400;
byte[] buffer = new byte[chunkSize];
FileStream stream = null;
long dataToRead = 0;
try
{
stream = new FileStream(filePath, FileMode.Open, FileAccess.Read, FileShare.Read);
dataToRead = stream.Length;
//添加Http头
Response.ContentType = "application/octet-stream";
Response.AddHeader("Content-Disposition", "attachement;filename=" + fileName);
Response.AddHeader("Content-Length", dataToRead.ToString());
while (dataToRead > 0)
{
if (Response.IsClientConnected)
{
int length = stream.Read(buffer, 0, Convert.ToInt32(chunkSize));
Response.BinaryWrite(buffer);
Response.Flush();
Response.Clear();
dataToRead -= length;
}
else
{
dataToRead = -1;
}
}
}
catch(Exception ex)
{
Response.Write("Error:" + ex.Message);
}
finally
{
if (stream != null)
{
stream.Close();
}
Response.Close();
}
}
}
String fileName = URLEncoder.encode(atta.getFileName(), "UTF-8");
/*
* see http://support.microsoft.com/default.aspx?kbid=816868
*/
if (fileName.length() > 150) {
String guessCharset = xxxx /*根据request的locale 得出可能的编码，中文操作系统通常是gb2312*/
fileName = new String(atta.getFileName().getBytes(guessCharset), "ISO8859-1");
}
response.setHeader("Content-Disposition", "attachment; filename=" + fileName);