发布于 2016-02-12 00:54:50 | 202 次阅读 | 评论: 0 | 来源: 网友投递

这里有新鲜出炉的PHP设计模式，程序狗速度看过来！

PHP开源脚本语言

PHP（外文名: Hypertext Preprocessor，中文名：“超文本预处理器”）是一种通用开源脚本语言。语法吸收了C语言、Java和Perl的特点，入门门槛较低，易于学习，使用广泛，主要适用于Web开发领域。PHP的文件后缀名为php。

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Ubuntu 12.04 x64 编译安装lamp的步骤分享，需要的朋友可以参考下
编译安装apache 2.4.2

 
sudo echo 'start' 
echo 常见错误： 
echo configure: error: APR not found. Please read the documentation. 
echo 解决办法： 
wget http://labs.renren.com/apache-mirror/apr/apr-1.4.6.tar.bz2 
tar -jxvf apr-1.4.6.tar.bz2 
cd apr-1.4.6 
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/apr 
make 
sudo make install 
cd .. 
echo 常见错误： 
echo AH00526: Syntax error on line 490 of /usr/local/apache2/conf/httpd.conf: 
echo Unknown filter provider DEFLATE 
echo httpd: Syntax error on line 101 of /usr/local/apache2/conf/httpd.conf: Cannot load /usr/local/apache2/modules/mod_deflate.so into server: /usr/local/apache2/modules/mod_deflate.so: undefined symbol: inflate 
echo 解决办法： 
sudo sed -i "s/LDFLAGS=\"\"/LDFLAGS=\"-lz\"/g" '/usr/local/apr/bin/apr-1-config' 
wget http://labs.renren.com/apache-mirror/apr/apr-util-1.4.1.tar.bz2 
tar -jxvf apr-util-1.4.1.tar.bz2 
cd apr-util-1.4.1 
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/apr-util -with-apr=/usr/local/apr/bin/apr-1-config 
make 
sudo make install 
cd .. 

echo 常见错误： 
echo configure: error: pcre-config for libpcre not found. PCRE is required and available from http://pcre.org/ 
echo 解决办法： 
sudo echo start 
wget http://downloads.sourceforge.net/project/pcre/pcre/8.30/pcre-8.30.zip 
unzip pcre-8.30.zip 
cd pcre-8.30 
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/pcre 
sudo make 
sudo make install 
cd .. 

echo 常见错误： 
echo checking whether to enable mod_deflate... configure: error: mod_deflate has been requested but can not be built due to prerequisite failures 
echo 解决办法： 
sudo apt-get install -y zlib1g-dev 

echo 开始安装： 
wget http://labs.renren.com/apache-mirror/httpd/httpd-2.4.2.tar.bz2 
tar -jxvf httpd-2.4.2.tar.bz2 
cd httpd-2.4.2 
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/apache2 --with-apr=/usr/local/apr --with-apr-util=/usr/local/apr-util/ --with-pcre=/usr/local/pcre --enable-so --enable-rewrite --enable-deflate --with-module=metadata:expires 
make 
sudo make install 
echo 'ExpiresActive On' | sudo tee -a /usr/local/apache2/conf/httpd.conf 
echo 'FileEtag none' | sudo tee -a /usr/local/apache2/conf/httpd.conf 
echo 'SetOutputFilter DEFLATE' | sudo tee -a /usr/local/apache2/conf/httpd.conf 
sudo sed -i "s/#LoadModule deflate_module modules\/mod_deflate.so/LoadModule deflate_module modules\/mod_deflate.so/g" '/usr/local/apache2/conf/httpd.conf' 
sudo /usr/local/apache2/bin/apachectl start 
cd .. 

编译安装mysql 5.5.25a

Ubuntu 11.04 x64 编译安装mysql
OS：Ubuntu 11.04 x64

手动安装mysql 5.5.17

什么是mysqlnd：http://cn.php.net/manual/zh/mysqli.overview.php#mysqli.overview.mysqlnd

mysqli、mysql、pdo_mysql的区别：http://cn.php.net/manual/zh/mysqli.overview.php#mysqli.overview.mysqlnd

从mysql.com下载最新版的，有rpm自动安装包给Federo、CentOS用，没有deb包。所以Ubuntu要手动安装。下载Linux - Generic 2.6 (x86, 64-bit), Compressed TAR Archive。参考：http://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/5.5/en/binary-installation.html

下载地址： http://www.mysql.com/downloads/mysql/

 
echo 复制下面整段shell到命令行终端中，会自动逐条执行。 
sudo apt-get install -y libaio1 
sudo apt-get remove -y mysql-common mysql-server mysql-client 
sudo rm -rf /etc/mysql/ 
wget -O mysql-5.5.20-linux2.6-x86_64.tar.gz http://dev.mysql.com/get/Downloads/MySQL-5.5/mysql-5.5.20-linux2.6-x86_64.tar.gz/from/http://mysql.oss.eznetsols.org/ 
tar -zxvf mysql-5.5.20-linux2.6-x86_64.tar.gz 
sudo mv ./mysql-5.5.20-linux2.6-x86_64 /usr/local/mysql 
sudo groupadd mysql 
sudo useradd -r -g mysql mysql 
cd /usr/local/mysql 
sudo chown -R mysql . 
sudo chgrp -R mysql . 
sudo /usr/local/mysql/scripts/mysql_install_db --user=mysql 
sudo chown -R root . 
sudo chown -R mysql data 
sudo cp support-files/my-medium.cnf /etc/my.cnf 
sudo ln -s /usr/local/mysql/bin/mysql /usr/bin/ 
sudo ln -s /usr/local/mysql/bin/mysqldump /usr/bin/ 
sudo cp support-files/mysql.server /etc/init.d/mysql 
sudo /etc/init.d/mysql start 
./bin/mysqladmin -u root password '1' 
sudo /etc/init.d/mysql restart 
mysql -uroot -p1 

添加服务 让mysqld开机自动启动

 
sudo cp /usr/local/mysql/support-files/mysql.server /etc/init.d/mysql 
sudo update-rc.d mysql defaults 

安装完成，需要配置mysql。

编译安装php 5.4.4

 
sudo apt-get install -y curl libxml2 libxml2-dev libssl-dev sendmail libcurl4-openssl-dev libjpeg-dev libpng-dev libmcrypt-dev 
wget -O php-5.4.4.tar.bz2 http://cn.php.net/get/php-5.4.4.tar.bz2/from/this/mirror 
tar -jxvf php-5.4.4.tar.bz2 
cd php-5.4.4 
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/php --with-apxs2=/usr/local/apache2/bin/apxs --with-curl --with-mcrypt --enable-mbstring --enable-pdo --with-pdo-mysql=mysqlnd --with-mysqli=mysqlnd --with-openssl --with-imap-ssl --with-gd --with-jpeg-dir=/usr/lib/ --with-png-dir=/usr/lib/ --enable-exif --enable-zip 
make 
sudo make install 
sudo cp php.ini-development /usr/local/php/lib/php.ini 
sudo rm /usr/bin/php 
sudo ln -s /usr/local/php/bin/php /usr/bin/php 
echo 'AddHandler application/x-httpd-php .php' | sudo tee -a /usr/local/apache2/conf/httpd.conf 
sudo sed -i "s/;include_path = \".:\/php\/includes\"/include_path = \"\/usr\/local\/php\/lib\/php\"/g" '/usr/local/php/lib/php.ini' 
sudo /usr/local/apache2/bin/apachectl restart