发布于 2014-09-29 12:20:01 | 136 次阅读 | 评论: 0 | 来源: 网友投递
这里有新鲜出炉的Python3 Cookbook中文版，程序狗速度看过来！
Python编程语言
Python 是一种面向对象、解释型计算机程序设计语言，由Guido van Rossum于1989年底发明，第一个公开发行版发行于1991年。Python语法简洁而清晰，具有丰富和强大的类库。它常被昵称为胶水语言，它能够把用其他语言制作的各种模块（尤其是C/C++）很轻松地联结在一起。
本文为大家讲解的是Python中的单链表的简单实现方法,包括定义所需的字段及具体实现代码的分析,感兴趣朋友可以参考下
Python单链表的简单实现方法 具体方法如下：
通常来说，要定义一个单链表,首先定义链表元素:Element.它包含3个字段:
list:标识自己属于哪一个list
datum:改元素的value
next:下一个节点的位置
具体实现代码如下：
class LinkedList(object):
class Element(object):
def __init__(self,list,datum,next):
self._list = list
self._datum = datum
self._next = next
def getDatum(self):
return self._datum
datum = property(
fget = lambda self: self.getDatum())
def getNext(self):
return self._next
next = property(
fget = lambda self: self.getNext())
def __init__(self):
self._head = None
self._tail = None
def getHead(self):
return self._head
head = property(
fget = lambda self: self.getHead())
def prepend(self,item):
tmp = self.Element (self,item,self._head)
if self._head is None:
self._tail = tmp
self._head = tmp
def insert(self, pos, item):
i = 0
p = self._head
while p != None and i < pos -1:
p = p._next
i += 1
if p == None or i > pos-1:
return -1
tmp = self.Element(self, item, p._next)
p._next = tmp
return 1
def getItem(self, pos):
i = 0
p = self._head
while p != None and i < pos -1:
p = p._next
i += 1
if p == None or i > post-1:
return -1
return p._datum
def delete(self, pos):
i = 0
p = self._head
while p != None and i < pos -1:
p = p._next
i += 1
if p == None or i > post-1:
return -1
q = p._next
p._nex = q._next
datum = p._datum
return datum
def setItem(self, pos, item):
i = 0
p = self._head
while p != None and i < pos -1:
p = p._next
i += 1
if p == None or i > post-1:
return -1
p._datum = item
return 1
def find(self, pos, item):
i = 0
p = self._head
while p != None and i < pos -1:
if p._datum == item:
return 1
p = p._next
i += 1
return -1
def empty(self):
if self._head == None:
return 1
return 0
def size(self):
i = 0
p = self._head
while p != None and i < pos -1:
p = p._next
i += 1
return i
def clear(self):
self._head = None
self._tail = None
test = LinkedList()
test.prepend('test0')
print test.insert(1, 'test')
print test.head.datum
print test.head.next.datum